The short answer? Not necessarily.

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Italy Allows Dual Citizenship

Italy recognizes and allows dual (or even multiple) citizenships. This means you can become an Italian citizen without having to renounce your current nationality — as long as your country allows it too.

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The Other Half of the Equation

While Italy permits dual citizenship, some countries do not. Countries like China, India, and Singapore, for example, require you to give up your original citizenship when you acquire a new one.

That’s why it’s essential to check the specific laws of your home country before applying for Italian citizenship.

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Benefits of Dual Citizenship with Italy

If you can keep both, here’s what you get:

  • An EU passport: Access to live, work, and travel freely across the European Union.
  • Healthcare & education: Eligibility for Italy’s public services.
  • More flexibility: Retain your original rights while gaining new ones in Italy.

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Final Thoughts

Italy doesn’t make you choose — but your country might.
If you’re planning a long-term move or investing in Italian citizenship, knowing where you stand on dual nationality can save you a lot of surprises later.

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